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Determining the scale at which variation in a single gene changes population yields | |
Erica McGale Henrique Valim Deepika Mittal JESUS ISRAEL MORALES JIMENEZ Rayko Halitschke Meredith Schuman Ian T Baldwin | |
Acceso Abierto | |
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas | |
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.53517 | |
Water-use efficiency Nicotiana-attenuata plants Stomatal closure Species-diversity Ozone tolerance Climate-change Biodiversity Traits Productivity Density | |
"Plant trait diversity is known to influence population yield, but the scale at which this happens remains unknown: divergent individuals might change yields of immediate neighbors (neighbor scale) or of plants across a population (population scale). We use Nicotiana attenuata plants silenced in mitogen-activated protein kinase 4 (irMPK4) – with low water-use efficiency (WUE) – to study the scale at which water-use traits alter intraspecific population yields. In the field and glasshouse, we observed overyielding in populations with low percentages of irMPK4 plants, unrelated to water-use phenotypes. Paired-plant experiments excluded the occurrence of overyielding effects at the neighbor scale. Experimentally altering field arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal associations by silencing the Sym-pathway gene NaCCaMK did not affect reproductive overyielding, implicating an effect independent of belowground AMF interactions. Additionally, micro-grafting experiments revealed dependence on shoot-expressed MPK4 for N. attenuata to vary its yield per neighbor presence. We find that variation in a single gene, MPK4, is responsible for population overyielding through a mechanism, independent of irMPK4’s WUE phenotype, at the aboveground, population scale." | |
eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd. | |
2020 | |
Artículo | |
eLife 2020;9:e53517 DOI: 10.7554/eLife.53517 | |
CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA | |
Versión publicada | |
publishedVersion - Versión publicada | |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Publicaciones Científicas Ciencias Ambientales |
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eLife9(2020)e53517.pdf | 3.24 MB | Adobe PDF | Visualizar/Abrir |